Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman unveiled India’s full-year budget in Parliament on Feb. 1. The budget seems to fall short of directly addressing critical economic challenges that impact the vast majority of the country’s populace, including youth unemployment, stagnating wages and widening income inequality.

A Delhi court labeled police action during the 2020 northeast Delhi riots a “hate crime” and demanded an FIR against the inspector of the police station. It also questioned whether officers neglected or concealed allegations involving former Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MLA Kapil Mishra, instructing the complainant to seek legal action against him.

To test the new Chinese AI, DeepSeek, Newsreel Asia interviewed the chat system to assess whether it exhibited bias in its responses or generated content. The results were striking. It appeared highly protective of its home country, yet it was also upfront about representing the Chinese government and the Communist Party of China. Newsreel Asia asked the same questions to ChatGPT-4.0 to compare the responses.

The Supreme Court noted the absence of statutory safeguards for millions of domestic workers in India and directed the Union government to consider passing a protective law. The court observed that this workforce remains exposed to exploitation and poor conditions without proper legal rights.

The government has cancelled the non-profit status of The Reporters’ Collective, stating that investigative reporting cannot qualify as a charitable activity as it does not serve a public purpose, according to a statement by the collective. The organisation has lost its tax-exempt privileges.

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led Uttarakhand government has implemented the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) from Jan. 27, 2025, becoming the first state in independent India to enforce such a law. While it appears to fulfil the letter of the Indian Constitution’s Directive Principles of State Policy, whether it aligns with the spirit of uniformity remains to be seen.

As we, Indians, celebrate Republic Day, it serves as a reminder that our nation is a “republic,” with our Constitution affirming that we, the people, “authorise” the government to govern. Gaining a clear understanding of the essence of a republic can deepen our comprehension of our role in public life.

The Madhya Pradesh government has announced plans to ban the sale of liquor in 17 religious cities across the state as part of a phased implementation of prohibition, according to media reports. This decision not only risks undermining the principles of secular governance but also carries the potential to trigger adverse social, economic and administrative consequences.

The central government appears to be aggressively promoting the Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry (Apaar), saying it aims to streamline academic tracking through unique student IDs and a comprehensive database. However, the risks and challenges associated with this system, coupled with the government’s alleged coercive tactics to secure state compliance, cast doubt on its overall benefits.

The state governments of Kerala and Tamil Nadu have objected to the University Grants Commission’s (UGC) proposed new regulations, arguing that these rules limit state authority in higher education and breach federal principles by centralising power in the appointment of vice-chancellors. They also reportedly fear that this could be an attempt to further an ideological agenda.

At the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2025, former Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Raghuram Rajan said while the Indian government is investing in infrastructure, it needs to put more resources into developing human capital through better education and healthcare.

Hindi-language daily Dainik Jagran’s coverage of the 2020-2021 protests against the National Register of Citizens and the Citizenship Amendment Act (NRC-CAA), as well as the communal violence in Delhi, was “biased,” according to a study featured in the recently published book, “Inclusiveness in Indian Media Coverage.” The reportage predominantly supported the Bharatiya Janata Party’s (BJP) stance, depicting protestors negatively and associating them with violence while allocating minimal space for their perspectives, it suggests.