Bombay High Court Upholds Controversial IT Rules Amendment
The Bombay High Court has passed an interim order on the 2023 Information Technology (IT) Rules Amendment, particularly Rule 3(1)(b)(v), which has significant implications for freedom of expression. This rule empowers the government to establish a Fact Check Unit (FCU) and unilaterally declare online content related to the government’s business as fake, false, or misleading, which has raised concerns about potential censorship and the impact on free speech.
Investigation Agency Asks Human Rights Activist to Pay for His House Arrest
The National Investigation Agency (NIA) of India has told the Supreme Court that Gautam Navlakha, a human rights activist arrested in August 2018 in connection with the Bhima Koregaon case, must pay 16.4 million rupees for his house arrest expenses, as reported by Scroll.in.
Supreme Court: Every Citizen Has Right to Criticise Government
The Supreme Court of India has affirmed the right to free speech, stating that a citizen cannot be prosecuted for criticising government actions or extending good wishes to citizens of another country, such as Pakistan, on their independence day. The division bench, comprising Justices Abhay Oka and Ujjal Bhuyan, underlined the fundamental right to free speech under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution.
Can India’s Chief Election Commissioner Conduct the 2024 Election Solo?
In a surprising turn of events, Arun Goel, an Election Commissioner (EC), has stepped down, leaving the Election Commission of India (ECI) with only the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC), Rajiv Kumar, at the helm, just weeks before the general elections. Goel, whose tenure was expected to extend until December 2027, departed without offering a public explanation. This development comes on the heels of the retirement of another EC, Anup Pandey, plunging the ECI into a significant staffing crisis at a pivotal time.
Nobody to Lead National Commission for Scheduled Tribes?
The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) in India has been without a Chairperson since Harsh Chouhan resigned in June 2023, eight months before his term was due to end. The positions of Vice-Chairperson and three other members are also vacant, leaving all five key posts of the NCST unfilled.
State Bank of India’s Challenge in Revealing Political Donations
The State Bank of India (SBI) has requested the Supreme Court to extend the deadline to June 30 for providing details of electoral bonds. The request comes after the Supreme Court’s decision to strike down a fund-raising scheme that allowed political donors to remain anonymous, demanding SBI to disclose the donor details. SBI claims that matching bond buyers with beneficiary political parties is a time-consuming process. Is this claim believable?
Suffering of Women in Manipur’s Ethnic Violence
Women are often disproportionately affected during communal violence in India; their bodies become battlegrounds for expressing power, domination and revenge among conflicting groups. This not only highlights the gender inequality but also underscores the societal norms that perpetuate violence against women in this country, as we recently witnessed in Manipur.
Compelling Social Media to Better Moderate Hate Speech
A think tank in Sri Lanka has published a study suggesting methods to encourage social media platforms to undertake content moderation more responsibly, thus tackling hate speech and disinformation more effectively. The study offers an alternative to stringent legislative measures, which frequently result in excessive government control over content regulation.
Court Acquits Professor, Student, Journalist and Others in UAPA Case
A former Delhi University professor and five others, including a journalist and a student of Jawaharlal Nehru University in Delhi, were acquitted by the Bombay High Court on March 5 in a case linking them to Maoist activities, according to media reports. The verdict came after a prolonged legal battle that highlighted significant procedural and evidentiary issues related to the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA).
India has 6.7 Million ‘Zero-Food’ Children, Study Says
India’s battle with child malnutrition has reached a critical juncture, positioning the country alongside West African nations notorious for high levels of food deprivation among infants. A recent study, drawing on government data, has placed India’s prevalence of so-called “zero-food” children at an alarming 19.3%. Zero-food children are defined as infants or toddlers aged between six months and 24 months who have not consumed any milk or solid or semi-solid food over a 24-hour period.
Economic Woes Behind Indians Following ‘Donkey’ Route to the US?
A growing number of Indians are embarking on a perilous journey to the United States, driven by economic distress and the pursuit of better prospects, media reports suggest. This migration, often through illegal routes, reflects economic challenges within India, compelling individuals to take extraordinary risks for a chance at a better life.
Kashmiri Journalist Rearrested Days After Release
A Kashmiri journalist, Aasif Sultan, has been rearrested under the stringent “anti-terror” law, merely days after his release from over five years of incarceration, according to media reports. Sultan, 36, a former editor of the now-defunct Kashmir Narrator magazine, found himself back in custody facing charges related to a 2019 case of violence within Srinagar’s central jail.
Farmers’ Protest: Supporting Social Media Accounts Suspended
Dozens of social media accounts on X, previously known as Twitter, have been suspended in India due to their support for farmers’ protests, according to a media report. The censorship is being seen as a crackdown on dissent ahead of the upcoming general elections.
3 Popular News Channels Penalised for Spreading Hate
The News Broadcasting & Digital Standards Authority (NBDSA) has taken action against three popular news channels – Times Now Navbharat, News 18 India and Aaj Tak – for broadcasting content that promotes hatred and communal disharmony, based on complaints it received against the channels.
0.001% of India’s Population To Be Ultra Rich in 5 Years
A new report indicates a significant shift in India’s wealth distribution, with a forecast showing an unprecedented increase in the number of ultra-rich individuals over the next five years. This shift, when examined through a lens that scrutinises societal and economic dynamics, reveals a deeper narrative about disparity and the allocation of resources.
Report: Nearly 2 Hate Speech Events a Day in India in 2023
A concerning surge in hate speech incidents took place across India in 2023, with a total of 668 events specifically targeting Muslims, according to a report. A striking 75% of these incidents occurred in states and territories under the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) governance, including the National Capital Territory of Delhi, where the central government, led by the BJP, holds jurisdiction over police and public order.
Indian-Origin Professor Denied Entry into India
An Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) and a professor at the University of Westminster in the U.K., Nitasha Kaul, has been denied entry into India to speak at a conference in Bengaluru. The event questions the boundaries of state power and the rights of individuals in a global context and the required balance between national security measures and the freedom of academic expression.
Can Bureaucrats Uphold Democracy Amid Political Pressures?
The separation between administration and politics is crucial for a democracy, as it prevents the misuse of governmental power for political gains and ensures that public services are delivered without discrimination. When government agencies are manipulated to undermine the opposition or quell dissent, the shortcomings of the bureaucracy frequently go unnoticed.
Supreme Court’s Oversight on UAPA & PMLA Misuse Questioned
Senior Advocate Mihir Desai voices concerns over the Supreme Court’s hesitation to acknowledge the misuse of laws such as the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) and the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), focusing on the Supreme Court’s recent trends in cases involving civil liberties and political rights.
30 Firms Pay Billions to Ruling Party Amid CBI, IT, ED Probes
An analysis of Election Commission records, financial statements and surveys conducted by central agencies reveals a discernible pattern in political donations received by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) over a five-year period, according to the media outlets The News Minute and Newslaundry. The analysis raises questions about the regulatory environment and the enforcement of laws governing political donations and corporate governance, prompting opposition parties to call for an inquiry.